Parakeet by Jan Weenix

Parakeet 1670 - 1719

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drawing, watercolor

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portrait

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drawing

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watercolor

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coloured pencil

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watercolor

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realism

Dimensions: height 176 mm, width 139 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This is a watercolor and graphite drawing by Jan Weenix, made sometime around the turn of the 18th century. Weenix, known for his depictions of animals, often painted grand hunting scenes featuring dead game. Here, though, he has trained his eye on a living creature: a parakeet perched on a branch. What’s interesting is the way that Weenix applied his medium. See how he coaxes out every feather with individual strokes, almost like a meticulous scribe setting down letterforms. You might even say that he's animating the bird, giving it a palpable sense of life. Consider, too, that the pigment in the watercolor would have been prepared by hand, grinding minerals and plants, mixing them carefully with a binder. The laboriousness of this process is a world away from mass production – yet Weenix was also working in a newly globalized world of trade and commerce. His parakeet would have been a rare, exotic import. Paying attention to materials and making helps us see how this artwork is not just a pretty picture, but a document of a world in transition.

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Comments

rijksmuseum's Profile Picture
rijksmuseum over 1 year ago

Painters of bird and dead game pieces, like Jan Weenix and his nephew Mechior d’Hondecoeter, had all kinds of tricks for studying birds. For instance, they drew from stuffed specimens, possibly the case for these two drawings of exotic birds. They also may have used a kind of gallows-like framework to keep dead birds in the desired position to show off their feathers to best advantage.

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