Studio delle virtuose Dame, page 13 (recto) 1597

This page, made with woodcut in Italy by Isabella Catanea Parasole, shows a design for needle lace. Parasole’s book, “Studio delle virtuose Dame,” or “Studio for Virtuous Women,” provided patterns for women to learn needlework. During the Renaissance, books like these helped to disseminate designs and techniques to a wider audience, contributing to the growth of the textile industry. Italy was a major center for lace production at this time, and lace was an important commodity traded throughout Europe. Looking closely, you’ll see delicate floral and geometric motifs, typical of Renaissance design. Parasole's work also challenges the art institutions of her time. She claimed authorship, when women were often excluded from the art world. By studying trade records, costume histories, and gender studies, we can better understand the significance of this page. Art provides a valuable lens through which to examine social and cultural values, challenging assumptions about gender and creativity.