Christus met kruis verschijnt aan Ignatius van Loyola 1645 - 1651
drawing, intaglio, pen
portrait
drawing
baroque
intaglio
caricature
figuration
pencil drawing
surrealism
pen
portrait drawing
history-painting
Dimensions height 425 mm, width 338 mm
Abraham Bloemaert made this artwork depicting 'Christ with the cross appearing to Ignatius of Loyola' using pen in brown and brush in gray around 1620. It reflects the cultural and religious context of the Dutch Republic. The image shows Ignatius of Loyola, founder of the Jesuit order, kneeling before Christ, who is carrying the cross. God and the Holy Spirit hover above, surrounded by angels. Bloemaert’s emphasis on Ignatius highlights the role of religious orders in the Counter-Reformation, a period of Catholic resurgence in response to the Protestant Reformation. The Jesuits, known for their missionary work and education, were instrumental in this movement. To fully grasp the artwork's significance, one could delve into the history of the Jesuit order, the impact of the Counter-Reformation on Dutch society, and the artistic conventions used to convey religious messages during that time. Art history offers a window into the social and institutional forces shaping both the creation and interpretation of art.
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