Photographs of British Algae. Cyanotype Impressions by Anna Atkins

Photographs of British Algae. Cyanotype Impressions 1843 - 1853

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print, cyanotype, photography, albumen-print

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print

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book

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cyanotype

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photography

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mixed media

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albumen-print

Dimensions height 260 mm, width 225 mm, thickness 60 mm

Editor: So, this is Anna Atkins' "Photographs of British Algae: Cyanotype Impressions," made between 1843 and 1853. It looks like a bound book, a mix of photography and printmaking... very striking in its deep blue. What jumps out at you? Curator: The materiality is precisely where the intrigue lies. Consider cyanotype: a relatively inexpensive process involving iron salts and sunlight. Atkins, by utilizing this method, democratizes image-making at a time when photography was a highly specialized and expensive practice. Editor: Democratizing? That’s interesting; how so? Curator: Because the production itself, not just the image, is available to more people. It's a challenge to the established hierarchy. Instead of commissioning an engraving, Atkins literally produces this book through the most advanced scientific means she has available and prints herself. What does it mean to circulate scientific information in a way that is indistinguishable from art, made available to other people to then make on their own as well? Editor: So you’re saying the choice of cyanotype is as crucial as the images of algae themselves, and the mode of distribution then? Curator: Absolutely. It underscores the value of accessible technologies in disseminating knowledge, artistic vision and more; where it gets printed, by who, who profits… Those questions define this work, more than say, pure aesthetics. Editor: That shifts my perspective. I was focused on the aesthetic of the cyan blue, but seeing it as a deliberate choice of accessible technology...that's powerful. Thank you. Curator: My pleasure! Materiality offers such rich entry points into understanding artistic intention and its societal impact.

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Comments

rijksmuseum's Profile Picture
rijksmuseum over 1 year ago

Every photograph in this book is hand-made. For each one, Atkins placed a specimen of dried algae directly on a sheet of paper, exposed it to sunlight, and rinsed the paper in a tray with water. It is not known how many copies she made, but this will not have exceeded more than 25. In total she made thousands of prints, which is why it took her ten years to complete the publication.

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