Portret van Ernst Horn 1823

Johann Friedrich Bolt made this print of Ernst Horn using etching, around 1799. The print gives us a glimpse into the world of late 18th-century German society, where social status and intellectual pursuits were highly valued. During this period, portraiture played a crucial role in shaping public perception and reinforcing social hierarchies. Horn's stern gaze and formal attire reflect the values of his time, like order, reason, and tradition. The oval format and the etching technique itself, which gained popularity for its ability to reproduce detailed images, speak to a growing interest in realism and accessibility in art. To fully appreciate this print, we can look at the history of portraiture in Germany, the social and political context of the late 1700s, and the role of institutions like the Berlin Academy in promoting artistic talent. Understanding these factors can reveal the complex interplay between art, society, and power.