print, engraving
old engraving style
figuration
pencil drawing
romanticism
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions height 208 mm, width 136 mm
Curator: This engraving, dating back to 1843, is entitled "Angels Accompanying a Saint to Heaven" by Theodoor Schaepkens, and is held in the Rijksmuseum collection. Editor: It strikes me as a rather delicate piece. There’s a real sense of movement, lightness, as if the whole scene is floating upwards, made all the more interesting given the choice of the engraving medium. Curator: Precisely! The subject, that of angels escorting a saint into paradise, speaks volumes about 19th-century spiritual and social ideals. It fits neatly into the Romantic era's obsession with themes of the sublime and the afterlife, particularly concerning gendered expectations of piety. Editor: The level of detail for a print is really interesting. I wonder about the labour involved, especially at this scale. It makes you think about the market for such imagery and the role of printmaking in distributing ideas in that period. Were these prints for personal devotion? Educational tools? Decorative objects? Curator: All those readings are valid, of course, and point to the accessibility afforded by the print medium. Also, considering the saint is being "escorted," we must think about the power dynamics represented by the angels' gazes and positioning in this visual rendering of salvation. Who is deemed worthy and by what societal standards? Editor: And how does that material translate? It gives everything this airy, ethereal feel, like it’s less about judgment and more about a gentle ascension. What inks would have been used, and how has time affected them? The process of reproducing this image is tied into a kind of collective imagination surrounding death and sanctity at this time. Curator: Agreed, and through today's lens, analyzing gender and power unveils nuances regarding the creation and interpretation of the afterlife narrative that were embedded in 19th-century European societal fabric. We see how those social scripts played out. Editor: Seeing it like this, brings a kind of social weight to what could be just read as an artistic feat alone, right? To appreciate both the materiality and context offers richer experiences to it. Curator: It enriches our view beyond the image itself. Editor: Indeed!
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