Veues des Plus Beaux Lieux de France et d'Italie & Les Places, Portes, Fontaines de Paris & Veue de Rome et des Environs by Adam Perelle

Veues des Plus Beaux Lieux de France et d'Italie & Les Places, Portes, Fontaines de Paris & Veue de Rome et des Environs 1680s

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drawing, print, engraving

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pen and ink

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drawing

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baroque

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print

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landscape

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cityscape

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engraving

Curator: This image arrests the eye immediately! It conveys an overwhelming sense of order and structured space, doesn't it? Editor: It does, although that almost militant geometry feels quite...oppressive, actually. What exactly are we looking at? Curator: We have here an engraving by Adam Perelle dating from the 1680s. It’s part of a series entitled "Views of the Most Beautiful Places in France and Italy & The Places, Gates, Fountains of Paris & View of Rome and Surroundings". Specifically, this rendering captures the Château de Versailles from the vantage of the Water Parterre. Editor: Ah, Versailles. Beyond the meticulous rendering of form, one notices the sheer repetition—rows upon rows of tiny figures, mirroring the building's own serial windows and decorations. It gives an impression of almost factory-like human production. Curator: An interesting take! Focusing on structure, I find compelling the contrast between the almost dizzying perspective, receding into the distance, and the sharply delineated, geometric planes of the gardens themselves. The formal gardens in the foreground give way to the monumentality of the palace in the distance. Editor: And what about those figures? Are they merely embellishments to accentuate scale? They evoke, for me, a highly codified social dance, a constant performance of status enacted within Louis XIV's carefully constructed world. Even their dress feels uniform, reducing them to near-symbols. Curator: I understand your reading. However, I see those figures as vital to establishing a sense of spatial relationships. The variation in their scale as they recede helps to articulate depth, making the architectural achievement of Versailles comprehensible within the picture plane. And what about the medium itself? The fineness of the engraving creates striking visual fidelity. Editor: Absolutely! And while the linear precision grants authority to the view, it also abstracts lived reality into a display of royal power, each perfectly placed tree and pedestrian reflecting Louis XIV’s ambitions. Curator: A thought-provoking reflection on Perelle’s rendering, providing insight beyond mere architectural documentation! Editor: Yes, and by considering its structured presentation, we've seen how Versailles, the emblem, continues to resonate through form and symbol.

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