Venus Visiting the Forge of Vulcan 1550 - 1596

Pauwels Franck, also known as Paolo Fiammingo, made this drawing called, *Venus Visiting the Forge of Vulcan*, in the late 16th century. It depicts the classical scene of Venus, goddess of love, visiting the workshop of her husband Vulcan, the god of fire and metalworking. The image offers a glimpse into the artistic and social context of the time. The detailed depiction of the forge, with its industrious workers, classical architecture, and mythological scene, reflects the cultural values of Renaissance Europe. It revives interest in classical antiquity, a fascination with craftsmanship, and an admiration for mythological narratives. This drawing made in Europe, would have served as a commentary on the social structures of its time, reinforcing existing norms. Historians consult inventories of collections, artist biographies, and institutional records to better understand the social and institutional context in which art is made. These contextual elements are essential for understanding the meanings and values that works of art embody.