Portret van Jan I, graaf van Holland 1601

Christoffel van Sichem I created this print, "Portret van Jan I, graaf van Holland," sometime between 1546 and 1624. The print depicts Jan I, who ruled as Count of Holland in the late 13th century. This portrait is fascinating because it reflects how historical figures are reimagined through the lenses of later eras. Sichem, living centuries after Jan I, presents him in attire and armor that reflect 16th-century styles. The choice to portray Jan I with such regalia speaks to the enduring power associated with the noble class. The image also carries gendered implications. Jan I is presented as a figure of authority and strength, in a way that aligns with traditional masculine ideals. The sword and shield are symbols of power, underscoring a very specific kind of leadership. What does it mean to look back at history and see how it was constructed?