photography, albumen-print
portrait
photography
19th century
albumen-print
realism
Dimensions height 84 mm, width 51 mm
This photographic portrait by Disdéri & Co. presents a man in sharp detail, framed within a decorative border. The subdued sepia tones and the subject's formal attire lend a sense of gravity and timelessness. Note how the composition centres the man's face, drawing our attention to his expression and beard. The high level of detail captured by Disdéri’s photography emphasizes the texture of his clothes and facial hair. The objects and medals pinned to the man’s jacket can be examined as a sign system, where each element signifies his status. His beard and stern gaze are coded as signs of masculinity. It uses a semiotic system of signs to interpret the visual components and cultural codes which may have informed the artwork's making and reception. Through these formal choices, the portrait offers a glimpse into the cultural values and social structures of its time. Photography then was not only a means of documentation but also a tool for constructing and reinforcing social identities.
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