Card Number 309, M. Lional, from the Actors and Actresses series (N145-5) issued by Duke Sons & Co. to promote Cameo Cigarettes 1880s

This is 'Card Number 309, M. Lional' from the Actors and Actresses series, a promotional card for Cameo Cigarettes by W. Duke, Sons & Co. The card presents a full-length portrait of actress M. Lional, set against a neutrally toned background. The composition is carefully arranged, with the figure occupying the majority of the space. The sepia tones contribute to a sense of nostalgia, yet also serve to flatten the image, reducing depth and emphasizing the two-dimensionality of the card. This flattening effect draws attention to the surface and the materiality of the card itself. This prompts reflection on the structural elements of portraiture, such as framing, pose, and presentation, and their role in constructing identity and value, in this case for promotional purposes. While seemingly straightforward, the portrait complicates notions of authenticity and representation. By understanding these visual and structural codes, we recognize the complexities inherent in both art and commerce.