Copyright: Public domain
This drawing, “Wheat Field with Setting Sun,” was made by Vincent van Gogh in the late 1880s, using pen and ink. It depicts a wheat field in the foreground, with an industrial skyline and setting sun behind. The image creates meaning through its stark contrast between nature and industry. In the late 19th century, Europe experienced rapid industrialization, which had a profound impact on the environment and society. Van Gogh's drawing may be interpreted as a commentary on the changing landscape of Europe and the increasing tension between nature and industry. Art historians consider the institutional context of art production. Was Van Gogh intentionally commenting on these social structures? Researching the artist’s other works, letters, and the cultural context of the time can help us better understand the meaning and significance of this piece. Art is contingent on its social and institutional context.