Design for a Candelabrum Representing the Three Graces Gathering the Apples of Hesper by John Flaxman

Design for a Candelabrum Representing the Three Graces Gathering the Apples of Hesper c. 1816

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drawing, pencil

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drawing

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allegory

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classical-realism

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figuration

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pencil

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line

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academic-art

Dimensions: overall: 14.7 x 5.7 cm (5 13/16 x 2 1/4 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

John Flaxman sketched this design for a candelabrum, portraying the Three Graces gathering golden apples. In classical mythology, the Graces embody charm, beauty, and joy, often linked with fertility and nature’s bounty. The golden apples, guarded by the Hesperides, symbolize immortality and are tied to tales of heroic quests. Notice how the intertwined figures create a sense of unity and movement, a motif echoing across centuries. Consider Botticelli’s "Primavera," where the Graces dance in a circle, or even ancient Roman sculptures depicting similar themes. This composition, passed down through history, taps into a deep, subconscious desire for harmony and idealized beauty. The act of gathering—a primordial impulse—resonates, engaging viewers on an emotional level. This candelabrum design isn't merely decorative; it embodies cultural memory, continually resurfacing, evolving, and adapting within new artistic expressions.

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