Dimensions: displayed: 3000 x 8000 x 1120 mm
Copyright: © ADAGP, Paris and DACS, London 2014 | CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate
Curator: Before us stands Annette Messager’s striking installation, "The Pikes," currently residing in the Tate Collections. What are your initial thoughts on this piece? Editor: It gives me the impression of a strange, somewhat unsettling garden. The materials – the metal rods and the disparate objects atop them – suggest a manufactured, almost industrial landscape. Curator: Indeed. The arrangement presents a compelling juxtaposition of fragility and aggression. The 'pikes' themselves evoke a sense of threat, while the assorted images and objects introduce a layer of intimate, almost childlike vulnerability. Editor: Absolutely. I’m curious about Messager's choice of materials. The coldness of the metal contrasts sharply with what appears to be found objects and personal photographs. It makes me consider the labor involved in assembling such a piece, and its relationship to everyday life. Curator: A keen observation. It's worth considering the inherent semiotic weight of each object and image. They function as signifiers, open to interpretation, prompting a dialogue between the personal and the political, the handmade and the mass-produced. Editor: I find myself drawn to the way it challenges our notions of value. What is art? Is it the idea, the execution, or the materials themselves, democratizing art production and consumption? Curator: Precisely. It seems Messager compels us to reconsider such boundaries. Editor: Well, for me, it throws into sharp relief the means by which art is produced. Curator: An interesting point to reflect on.
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Influenced by Surrealism and the Fluxus movement, Messager’s works subvert hierarchies of power in the relationships between male and female, nature and culture, vulnerability and aggression. In this work she draws parallels between the potential cruelty of children’s play and that of modern social and political structures. The pikes echo those used to display guillotined heads during the French Revolution; women were not allowed to carry these macabre trophies. Gallery label, August 2013