President M. L. Barillas of Guatemala, from the Rulers, Flags, and Coats of Arms series (N126-2) issued by W. Duke, Sons & Co. 1888

This lithograph, produced around 1890 by W. Duke, Sons & Co., showcases the coat of arms of Guatemala. Dominating the design is the Resplendent Quetzal, a bird of vibrant plumage, perched above a scroll inscribed with "Libertad," meaning freedom. This bird, deeply revered, transcends mere avian representation, embodying the very spirit of liberty for the Guatemalan people. Note how the Quetzal, though native to Central America, echoes the ancient symbolism of the Phoenix—a creature consumed by flames only to rise anew. Just as the Phoenix signifies rebirth and immortality, the Quetzal, in this context, embodies the enduring quest for freedom, a flame that cannot be extinguished, continuously kindled through time. The image stirs something primal within us. The collective memory recognizes in this bird a symbol of hope. This symbol resurfaces, evolves, and takes on new meanings through time, revealing the cyclical nature of cultural symbols, forever imprinted in our collective consciousness.