print, engraving
portrait
pencil drawn
light pencil work
baroque
pencil sketch
charcoal drawing
pencil drawing
pencil work
engraving
Dimensions height 252 mm, width 173 mm
Pieter Schenk’s portrait of Johann Christian Gebhard Scultetus is an etching made sometime between 1660 and 1711. Dominated by a monochrome palette, the oval composition immediately draws us to the face of the sitter, framed by an elaborate wig. The stark contrast between light and shadow models the face, lending it a sculptural quality that captures a sense of gravitas. The formal arrangement speaks to the era’s emphasis on status and intellect. The careful rendering of textures, from the soft fabric of the robe to the intricate details of the wig, serves to highlight the material culture that defined social standing. The symmetry of the layout and controlled use of light emphasize order and reason. However, Schenk subtly destabilizes the rigidity with dynamic strokes, which adds a layer of complexity to the composition. This interplay illustrates the tension between the desire for stability and the undercurrents of change that marked the period.
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