photography, gelatin-silver-print
portrait
photography
historical photography
gelatin-silver-print
19th century
realism
Dimensions: height 138 mm, width 98 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Willem Gerhardus Kuijer’s portrait of a clergyman. The sepia tones and oval frame lend it a traditional, almost classical feel. However, the way Kuijer has structured the composition destabilizes this initial impression. The clergyman’s gaze, direct and unwavering, confronts the viewer, challenging the typical hierarchical dynamic of portraiture. The sharp lines of his collar cut through the soft curves of his face and frame, creating a subtle tension. Consider how the play of light and shadow across his face models a sense of depth, while simultaneously flattening the image. This visual contradiction creates a sense of unease. In essence, Kuijer uses the formal constraints of portraiture to question the very nature of representation. The work does not provide a clear or singular meaning, inviting us to continually re-evaluate our understanding.
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