Mannen in historisch kostuum by Johannes Tavenraat

Mannen in historisch kostuum 1841 - 1853

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drawing, paper, ink, pen

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portrait

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drawing

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pen sketch

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sketch book

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figuration

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paper

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personal sketchbook

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ink

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sketchwork

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ink drawing experimentation

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pen-ink sketch

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pen work

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sketchbook drawing

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pen

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genre-painting

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storyboard and sketchbook work

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academic-art

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sketchbook art

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realism

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This is "Mannen in historisch kostuum" or "Men in Historical Costume" by Johannes Tavenraat, dating from 1841-1853. It's a pen and ink drawing on paper currently housed at the Rijksmuseum. Editor: It has an unfinished feel – almost like doodles in a notebook. The figures are so loosely sketched. What's striking is the contrast between the detailed historical costumes and the artist's quick, almost impatient, execution. What do you see when you look at this piece? Curator: The immediate focus is drawn to the line work. Note how Tavenraat utilizes varying line weights to define form and texture. The hatching and cross-hatching create depth and shadow, particularly in the clothing. Do you observe the tension between the controlled detail of the costumes and the sketch-like quality of the figures? Editor: Yes, definitely. It's like he's meticulously studied the garments but is less concerned with capturing realistic human forms. Is he maybe trying to capture the *idea* of these figures, rather than photographic representations? Curator: Precisely. Consider the semiotics of clothing. What meaning do these historical costumes convey? They denote status, profession, perhaps even specific historical periods. But these symbols are placed within a framework of incompleteness, a sketch. The structure calls attention to what is depicted. Editor: So, he’s using the details of the costumes to evoke specific ideas, but the sketchy execution pushes us to think about representation itself? Curator: Precisely. The inherent tension between the detailed costumes and the almost impulsive lines makes it hard to classify this artwork, and calls us to question representation and style in art of the 19th Century. Editor: I never thought of it that way! Thanks, I'll look more closely at the execution of detail versus the entire image and consider the ideas portrayed through the images depicted.

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