Dimensions: height 1.0 cm, width 0.9 cm, depth 2.1 cm, weight 2.7 gr
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This miniature coffin resides here at the Rijksmuseum, its maker unknown. Notice the stark geometry, the rigid lines and smooth surfaces, which cast a sense of finality. The anonymous artist fashioned this small object from ebony or a similar dark material and it is punctuated by minimal metal details. The coffin's function is less about practical burial and more about symbolic weight. Its diminutiveness destabilizes our understanding of death's grandeur and instead encapsulates grief in a condensed form. It invites us to consider how objects embody and communicate complex emotions. In its structure and design, the artist plays with semiotic codes, reducing the coffin to its essential form, transforming it into a potent symbol. Ultimately, the coffin prompts us to consider not only mortality but how we, as humans, create meaning through objects. This approach of encoding objects with symbolism underscores a continuous dialogue between form and interpretation.
Joan Derk van der Capellen was the leading ideologue of the Dutch Patriots. After his untimely death during the heyday of the Patriot movement, he came to be seen as a hero by his partisans. The Orangists, his political adversaries, blew up his tomb in 1787. This miniature commemorative coffin is said to have been made from the remains of the original coffin.
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