Købmand Gysbert Wigand Michelbecker by Hubert Schaten

Købmand Gysbert Wigand Michelbecker 17th century

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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old engraving style

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history-painting

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engraving

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columned text

Dimensions 294 mm (height) x 202 mm (width) (plademaal)

Curator: Standing before us is a 17th-century engraving entitled “Købmand Gysbert Wigand Michelbecker”. The artist is Hubert Schaten, and the piece is currently housed at the Statens Museum for Kunst. Editor: My first thought? Intense! The composition, that severe gaze… plus all those inscribed words. I can’t decide if he looks learned or severe, but I'm definitely intrigued by what the artist sought to capture in this merchant’s likeness. Curator: Absolutely, and the formal structure contributes to this impression. Schaten uses the circular frame, or tondo, in a way that emphasizes the subject's face. It confines and focuses our attention. Note, too, how the text forms a lower register for the image—anchoring it, lending gravitas. Editor: It’s Baroque, all right! A dense tapestry of information meant to overwhelm. I'm drawn to the interplay of light and shadow, the intricate detailing of the lace collar against the solid dark coat. Tell me, what's the significance of that column of text running along the bottom of the portrait? Is it a key to understanding this Michelbecker's character? Curator: In some ways, yes. These are laudatory verses in honor of the merchant. They reference his faithfulness to the King, the implication being that he remained faithful "unto death" and suggesting that he secured the city "with many a craft ingenious.” Editor: So, it’s more than just a visual depiction. The inclusion of verse adds layers, creating almost a propaganda piece, or, at the very least, an elaborate eulogy to a respected figure. The coat of arms below the portrait of Wigand Michelbecker tells a silent story of identity and prestige within a society fixated on status. All things told, I find the engraving less off-putting and even endearing; an immortalized person is someone always worth knowing more about. Curator: And consider Schaten's skill: the controlled, precise lines, the delicate gradations achieved through hatching… it’s a remarkable display of technical virtuosity, used to celebrate Wigand Michelbecker's memory. Thank you for sharing that insight.

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