Entry into Noah's Ark 

Jan Brueghel the Elder created this ‘Entry into Noah’s Ark’ with oil paints, which were made from ground pigments mixed with linseed or walnut oil. The laborious process of making oil paint in the 17th century involved apprentices grinding pigments by hand. Brueghel’s approach shows a keen interest in the natural world, and he paid close attention to the variety of animal species. Look closely, and you’ll see that each creature is rendered with considerable detail, implying countless hours of observation and painting. Paint at this time was costly, especially the rich blues and reds, reflecting the labor and materials required to produce these vivid colors. Brueghel expertly captures textures and surfaces through layering and blending, showcasing the versatility of oil paint. By observing the details of the animals, it highlights his skill in capturing the essence and individuality of each creature. By understanding the materials and labor involved, we appreciate the artistry and cultural significance that Brueghel brought to his work.