print, woodcut
art-nouveau
landscape
figuration
woodcut
Dimensions: height 312 mm, width 250 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: This woodcut, made around 1898 by William Nicholson, is titled "Vrouw met pijl en boog"—that’s “Woman with bow and arrow” for those of us who don’t speak Dutch. The Rijksmuseum holds it today. What springs to mind for you? Editor: Instantly, a sense of focused intent. The woman’s posture is rigid, all angles and straight lines, starkly set against that softer background, those...clouds? Or targets, perhaps? There’s a kind of graphic elegance I appreciate. It whispers Art Nouveau, wouldn’t you say? Curator: Precisely! The flattening of space and bold contrasts are very characteristic. Nicholson was quite influenced by the movement, and you can see that influence in the simplicity and decorative aspect here. Consider the historical moment—the late 19th century, when new technologies like mass printing impacted visual culture tremendously. Editor: It almost feels like a commentary, right? A critique of traditional ideals of femininity through that archer’s gaze. Those targets aren't passive, but are somehow defiant, active... alive. The color choices, that monochrome against those dabs of red…It’s playful, yet resolute. What’s the story behind it? Curator: Nicholson achieved this dramatic effect using the woodcut technique. Each color would have required a separate block, carefully carved and printed. In its own way, the print made commentary. With developments in color lithography during the period, fine art printing became something that touched daily life far more extensively. Nicholson pushed boundaries, demonstrating how art could circulate in a much more accessible and democratic fashion, compared to traditional, bespoke art objects. Editor: So, this wasn’t just art for the elite! I am interested in these red "tears," or flecks along her black dress... I do wish he offered an invitation into the symbolism within these strange marks. But maybe its better he didn't, its charm lies within that elusiveness. Curator: A delicious little mystery, exactly. It challenges our assumptions about womanhood and the role of art. Editor: I am captivated, what began with this idea of playful resolute figure has left me searching inward for more.
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