Headsman's Axe, from the Arms of All Nations series (N3) for Allen & Ginter Cigarettes Brands 1887

This 1887 chromolithograph, titled "Headsman's Axe" from the "Arms of All Nations" series, is a prime example of the "trade card" genre popular in the late 19th century. Allen & Ginter, the Richmond, Virginia-based tobacco company, issued these cards as part of their marketing campaign for their cigarette brand. The card features a colorful depiction of a masked executioner holding an axe and standing in front of a castle, a striking image that was likely meant to appeal to a wide audience. The card exemplifies the vibrant and often dramatic imagery used in advertising during this era.