Bust of a Woman with an Elaborate Coiffure by Rosso Fiorentino

Bust of a Woman with an Elaborate Coiffure 1530 - 1537

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drawing, print, paper, watercolor

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portrait

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drawing

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water colours

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print

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mannerism

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paper

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watercolor

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italian-renaissance

Dimensions: 9 5/16 x 6 15/16 in. (23.6 x 17.7 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Editor: We are looking at Rosso Fiorentino’s “Bust of a Woman with an Elaborate Coiffure,” likely created sometime between 1530 and 1537. What strikes you first? Curator: It's the formal structure. The portrait is tightly framed, almost constricted. The muted color palette, predominantly pale blues and earth tones, reinforces a sense of contained energy, barely restrained by the frame it sits within. Editor: The elaborate coiffure certainly catches the eye, doesn't it? It feels like a crown, perhaps communicating power, status, or even… ambition? The tight curls almost resemble ram's horns. Curator: I agree that the hair demands attention, yet also, I cannot ignore the sitter's profile itself. Observe how Rosso renders the features, sharp and distinct, the strong nose and defined jawline suggesting a willfulness. But there's a tension here; a play between delicacy and assertion. Editor: You’re right. Consider, too, the detail given to the sitter's elaborate costume versus the lack of background. This absence amplifies her symbolic importance. I sense this artwork could reflect the status or importance of the depicted subject as a highly valued Renaissance noble woman. Curator: Quite. Consider the use of line throughout the work—the delicate hatching which models the face and clothing and gives form—in contrast to the flatness of certain areas, like the area around her neck. Editor: All elements carefully direct us towards a powerful character who perhaps reflects something of that intense period of artistic experimentation we now call Mannerism. Curator: The composition serves to explore the intrinsic properties of tension and resolution and the portrait's position reinforces these oppositions to make a lasting impression. Editor: For me, the elaborate style and delicate colouring hint towards a powerful story behind this figure that deserves deeper interpretation.

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