Coin (AE4) of Constantius II c. 4th century

Curator: This is a coin, an AE4 of Constantius II, held in the Harvard Art Museums collection. Editor: It's remarkable how such a small object can feel so monumental! The textures are incredible, like looking at the surface of an ancient planet. Curator: Indeed! Think about the mints where these coins were produced, churning out currency to fuel the vast Roman war machine. This very object circulated through the hands of soldiers, merchants, taxpayers... Editor: And the choice of imagery! The portrait, the imperial standard – it's all designed to project power and legitimacy. Though worn, the careful details and design still convey a distinct message. Curator: Exactly. The coin is a testament to the power of symbols, to material culture’s role in shaping social structures. Editor: Seeing it this way, it's more than just money; it's a carefully crafted, miniature propaganda piece! Curator: Precisely, and by examining these artifacts, we get a deeper understanding of production and the social context of the late Roman Empire. Editor: I agree. It gives fresh context to the concept of historical value.