print, etching, engraving
baroque
etching
old engraving style
form
line
genre-painting
engraving
Dimensions height 220 mm, width 314 mm
Curator: So many tiny, identical figures! It reminds me a bit of watching ants, each carrying their little burden with tremendous purpose. But instead of crumbs, these ants are carrying plumed riders. Editor: Precisely. What we're looking at is "Vierentwintig ruiters te paard in een patroon" – Twenty-four Horsemen in a Pattern. It's an etching by Stefano della Bella, dating back to 1652, and it lives here at the Rijksmuseum. Curator: Ah, so organization instead of chaos is the main goal here, you think? The artist isn't going for the frantic energy of an anthill but more like a carefully orchestrated dance? Editor: Absolutely! Courtly display was paramount in the 17th century, as rulers vied to show off absolute control through ceremonies and military might. Della Bella, working for patrons like the Medici family, specialized in documenting such spectacles. Think of it as the Instagram of its day: crafting idealized images for dissemination. Curator: Instagram but made of incredibly fine lines, where one wrong move could wreck everything. To get back to my ant analogy, there is such skill in presenting twenty-four identical, while all so delicate and detailed. And what about the form: it has the essence of diamond, but something in it suggests other patterns, too. The horses are all positioned perfectly, but as the eye runs along the engraving I also perceive a kind of endless spiral... Editor: A delightful perception! And these meticulously crafted prints held real power. Disseminating them far and wide through trade networks established a particular vision of European power, spectacle, and order. The Rijksmuseum shows it as "genre-painting", in other words, as everyday scene – but as one staged in order to express political ideology through the magic of art and printing. Curator: A very specific "everyday," unless you're hanging around a particularly extravagant European court in the mid-17th century! I love how something that seems so orderly on the surface can ripple with such a complex interplay of power and vision. Editor: Indeed. Next time you’re scrolling through your own Instagram feed, perhaps remember Della Bella – and the curated performance that imagery often represents.
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