print, etching, engraving
baroque
etching
old engraving style
landscape
cityscape
engraving
Dimensions: height 168 mm, width 130 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Balthazar Moncornet created this print of a cartouche with three earrings and a panorama of Rome sometime in the mid-17th century. Prints like this circulated widely and show how images could create meaning through visual codes, cultural references, and historical associations. This print was made in France during a period when the French monarchy and Catholic Church sought to project an image of power and sophistication. The decorative elements in the cartouche reflect the Baroque style popular at the time, which was often used to convey wealth and status. The inclusion of a panorama of Rome speaks to the city's importance as a center of art, religion, and culture, and it shows how institutions sought to emulate this example of power. Further research into the artist's biography, the print's original context, and the cultural significance of the imagery would help us to understand its role in shaping social and cultural values. The meaning of art is contingent on social and institutional context, and the historian plays a crucial role in its interpretation.
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