Gezicht op het paleis van de onderkoning van Napels te Napels by Beauvais

Gezicht op het paleis van de onderkoning van Napels te Napels 18th century

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painting, paper, watercolor, engraving

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water colours

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baroque

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painting

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paper

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watercolor

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coloured pencil

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cityscape

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genre-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 286 mm, width 417 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This watercolor and engraving on paper, entitled "View of the Palace of the Viceroy in Naples," is attributed to Beauvais from the 18th century. I’m immediately struck by the depiction of orderly public space – quite different from the vibrant Naples of today! What can you tell me about its symbolic presentation of power? Curator: Look at how the architecture dominates the scene, the linear perspective emphasizing distance and control. Buildings become symbols. The Viceregal Palace itself isn't just a building, it is a statement of power, designed to instill awe and perhaps even a sense of insignificance in the viewer. The figures are diminutive. Do you notice the symbols of statuary along the balustrades? Editor: Now that you point it out, the statuary seems very deliberate, as are the straight lines in the urbanism. Is that characteristic of the Baroque aesthetic? Curator: Precisely. Baroque art, often used by those in authority, communicates strength through grandeur. However, look closely; the use of engraving hints at reproducibility and widespread distribution of its influence through visual media, turning architecture into iconic imagery. Editor: So it's not just about physically controlling the space, but about disseminating its image and associated authority. I never thought about art working this way. Curator: Consider, too, the choice of the vista; an orderly display of power and civic control, using known symbolism. Editor: It's fascinating to realize how this image, seemingly a simple city view, is actually a complex layering of symbols aimed at shaping perceptions. I’ll never look at cityscapes the same way!

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