Georg Brandes by André Bork

Georg Brandes 1897

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print, engraving

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portrait

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print

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charcoal drawing

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pencil drawing

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portrait drawing

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engraving

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realism

Dimensions: 236 mm (height) x 176 mm (width) (billedmaal)

Curator: This is a portrait of Georg Brandes from 1897, held in the collection of the SMK, Statens Museum for Kunst. It is attributed to Andrė Bork. Editor: The delicate linework! It gives the sitter an almost ethereal quality, like he's fading into the paper itself. The intensity of his gaze certainly offsets that gentleness though. Curator: This artwork exemplifies a very specific moment in the history of portraiture, showcasing a move towards more naturalistic depictions. We see it less like royal portraits or romanticized portraits from before. Brandes was, in his time, an incredibly influential critic, his focus was 19th-century literature. I believe he would've promoted realistic representations in art and that it trickles into portraits. Editor: I see what you mean, certainly, I am captivated by the composition itself, particularly how Bork handles light and shadow to define Brandes’ features. Notice the areas around his eyes and mouth - subtle, almost imperceptible gradations that truly animate his face. Semiotically, one might say that Bork gives more importance to capturing expression through the mastery of lines rather than explicit, obvious brush strokes, a more modern approach that emphasizes psychological depth. Curator: Beyond its technical qualities, the portrait provides invaluable insight into the sitter. As an influential figure during a period of great social and intellectual ferment, it helps us to engage with that past world. Brandes challenged conventions and promoted new ideas and new perspectives in Europe. Looking at him, he holds a subtle but strong and captivating stare. What do you see? Editor: The gaze suggests an interesting psychological interplay of boldness and reflection. This resonates across the image to enhance the semiotics. Curator: Portraits often reflect the values of the societies they depict. Bork was masterful in the craft and this print preserves Brandes’ cultural capital to modern day. I find his perspective still so important. Editor: And Bork's craftsmanship, which highlights the semiotics is certainly part of the allure for us viewers in this gallery, wouldn’t you agree? I was really stuck by his linework when looking at the composition as a whole.

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