Penn's Treaty with the Indians 1845

Edward Hicks's 1845 painting, "Penn's Treaty with the Indians", depicts the 1681 treaty between William Penn and the Lenape Native Americans, which is considered a foundational moment in Pennsylvania's history. The painting depicts a peaceful and harmonious scene, where the Native Americans and Penn's representatives gather under a large tree to sign the treaty. Hicks, a self-taught artist, was known for his "primitive" style, which often featured simple forms and bold colors. This painting, which was frequently reproduced, emphasizes the importance of peace and understanding between cultures, a message that resonated deeply with audiences in the 19th century.