print, ink, woodblock-print
portrait
caricature
caricature
ukiyo-e
japan
figuration
ink
woodblock-print
orientalism
Dimensions 14 13/16 × 10 1/8 in. (37.7 × 25.7 cm) (image, sheet, vertical ōban)
Katsukawa Shun'ei created this woodblock print of "The Sumo Wrestler Takasago Uraemon" in Japan during the Edo period. This era was marked by relative peace and economic growth, but also rigid social hierarchies. Here, Shun'ei captures Uraemon, not in the ring, but in a moment of repose, dressed in the garb of a samurai. The swords, the stern expression, and the formal attire all speak to a complex layering of identities. In Japan, sumo wrestlers were often seen as embodying strength and discipline. However, in this print, Shun'ei complicates this representation by incorporating symbols of the samurai class. He asks us to consider how individuals navigate and perform multiple roles within a society bound by tradition. The print's emotional resonance lies in the tension between the wrestler's physical presence and the weight of the societal expectations he carries. It is a reminder that identity is never monolithic.
Comments
Takasago Uraemon (died 1829) fought under this name from 1809 until 1821, after which he became Tegarayama Shigeemon for one last tournament before his retirement. In this portrait, made around 1810, Takasago is dressed like a samurai, carrying two swords. Only samurai were allowed to carry swords, but as some wrestlers were retained by lords, they could too. Hence this portrait shows Takasago’s important and powerful status.
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