The Happy Effects of that Grand System of Shutting Ports Against the English!! c. 1808
drawing, print, etching, watercolor
drawing
narrative-art
etching
caricature
figuration
watercolor
romanticism
watercolour illustration
genre-painting
history-painting
Dimensions: 215 × 330 mm (image); 248 × 351 mm (plate); 265 × 375 mm (sheet)
Copyright: Public Domain
Curator: Here we have a piece attributed to Isaac Cruikshank, created around 1808, titled "The Happy Effects of that Grand System of Shutting Ports Against the English!!" It's currently held here at The Art Institute of Chicago. Editor: Oh my, a bit of a mouthful, isn't it? My first thought is—it's cramped, almost comically so. All these worried faces crammed together... Feels like a bad dream after a particularly dull history lesson! Curator: The "dull history lesson" is likely Napoleon's Continental System, an attempt to cripple Britain by blocking its trade. Cruikshank's etching, enhanced with watercolor, satirizes the impact of that policy. Look closely at the materials and processes involved. This wasn't a single artwork, but a mass-produced print intended for wide circulation. Editor: Mass-produced anxieties! You can almost feel the collective groan radiating from those poor chaps, can’t you? And that Napoleon—just a little imp by the side, pulling the strings of this awkward puppet show! It's devilishly funny. Curator: Note the symbolism; a figure who embodies France promises them something they are definitely not receiving in this moment as you see men lined up desperate to get their produce moved, while warehouses overfill. And yet a much different fate has been bestowed upon the 'little imp' that pulls his strings, as the soon to be King. This speaks volumes to the real relationship present in politics between these two states. The etching medium allowed for the clear lines, which support this stark contrast. Editor: And the little dog scampering around near the table overflowing with unused invoices is blissfully unaware of the economics or power. The expressions are wonderful and each individual displays their plight plainly. All caught in the tangle of geopolitics; it’s rather sad. Curator: It does provoke empathy, even while making light of the situation. It highlights how political decisions deeply impacted everyday life for traders. Editor: It makes you wonder how the artists actually felt creating pieces that clearly mocked what was happening at the time. How much did they realize that they themselves were living history at that point? Curator: A fine question, certainly worth exploring for additional insight. Editor: Well, a somewhat uncomfortable truth about political maneuvering presented beautifully through sharp satire, then! I'm taking away a good feeling despite those troubled faces and crowded tableau.
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