photography, gelatin-silver-print
portrait
16_19th-century
photography
historical photography
gelatin-silver-print
19th century
realism
Dimensions height 80 mm, width 54 mm, height 296 mm, width 225 mm
This studio portrait of a woman with wavy hair was made by Albert Greiner using a photographic process common in the mid-19th century. Consider the material reality of early photography. The image is printed on a paper card coated with light-sensitive chemicals. This painstaking process involved a combination of scientific knowledge and skilled darkroom practice. The subject would have to sit still for an extended period under bright lights. Every aspect of the image, from its sepia tone to the embossed border, speaks to the convergence of industrial production and artistic aspiration. The photograph's physical qualities, like its small size, were dictated by the technology of the time. Photography democratized portraiture, making it accessible to a broader public. However, the labor involved in producing these images, from the preparation of materials to the printing and finishing, highlights the complex relationship between art, labor, and emerging consumer culture. By appreciating the materiality of this photograph, we gain a deeper understanding of its cultural and social significance.
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