Ovaal post-mortemportret Sophia Frederika Mathilda ('Sophie'), koningin der Nederlanden by De Lavieter & Co.

Ovaal post-mortemportret Sophia Frederika Mathilda ('Sophie'), koningin der Nederlanden 1877

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photography, albumen-print

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portrait

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still-life-photography

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photography

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albumen-print

Dimensions: height 117 mm, width 89 mm, height 190 mm, width 192 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have "Oval post-mortem portrait of Sophia Frederika Mathilda ('Sophie'), Queen of the Netherlands", an albumen print made in 1877. The way her face is softly framed by the veil… it's very beautiful, but incredibly sad. What stands out to you about this photograph? Curator: The albumen print process itself is crucial here. Consider the labor involved – preparing the paper with egg whites, sunlight exposure, the precise chemical baths. Each step, a delicate dance transforming raw materials. These portraits were about much more than simply likeness. They become commodities imbued with complex social meaning tied to death. Editor: So, you’re saying it's less about *who* she was and more about the process that created the image? Curator: Not exclusively. But look at the albumen print as a *thing* – paper, silver, light – and think about how that *thing* functions within Victorian mourning rituals. How does its creation become a method of memorializing labor? Think about how these post-mortem portraits helped viewers reckon with grief and societal pressures about mortality. Editor: I guess I hadn't thought of it as a constructed object with labor attached to it. I was mostly seeing it as a somber depiction of grief. Curator: Grief is undeniably present, but let's consider who was consuming this portrait? Why albumen? Why not another photographic printing process? Editor: So, it’s about thinking of the layers beyond the surface...the economic and social circumstances. Fascinating. Curator: Exactly. Analyzing materials and production can expose the powerful social undercurrents embedded within a single image.

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