ceramic, earthenware
art-nouveau
ceramic
flower
round design
earthenware
stoneware
ceramic
decorative-art
Dimensions: H. 16 1/4 in. (41.3 cm); Diam. 8 1/2 in. (21.6 cm)
Copyright: Public Domain
Curator: Allow me to draw your attention to this Covered Vase, crafted between 1886 and 1890 by the Faience Manufacturing Company. It’s a fascinating example of American art pottery, currently residing at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Editor: Immediately, I see the drooping wisteria, that muted palette… it evokes a very specific kind of late Victorian melancholy, doesn’t it? Curator: Absolutely. The delicate earthenware, ornamented with art nouveau botanical motifs, is quite representative of the decorative arts movement of the period. Notice the techniques employed: hand-painted details combined with molded forms suggesting a level of craft production seeking artistic merit. The textures alone point towards a democratization of beauty. Editor: And those drooping wisteria blossoms - their violet hues symbolize both romance and regret, don't they? Their very form suggests a downward pull, almost like tears. The addition of the gold trim speaks to wealth but the porcelain itself seems aged or perhaps even unwell...a fascinating use of colour to enhance an emotionally powerful response. Curator: Indeed, it is the play between industry and artistry that is the most intriguing aspect of this particular object. Consider the manufacturing company, employing artists within its workshops, to create these ‘luxury’ items for a rising middle class seeking the aura of the artisanal. Each ceramic vessel represents both an object and the labour and ambition needed to form and adorn such pieces. Editor: Don't you think the vase form, capped with that almost architectural finial, hints at a ritualistic purpose beyond mere decoration? Like some forgotten fertility symbol perhaps... and the careful symmetry in its application points directly to established iconography with cross-cultural interpretations, or meanings layered over generations through recontextualized symbolism. Curator: Perhaps so. The confluence of decorative intent, mass production and symbolic meaning only underscores how complex are the relationships surrounding production. The artists behind these designs had to juggle their artistic aspirations, market demands and industrial considerations to deliver pieces that are not only beautiful, but commercially relevant too. Editor: Very interesting...considering all these perspectives provides additional layers when observing artistic ingenuity behind design such as this stoneware "Covered Vase."
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