print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
caricature
pencil drawing
19th century
engraving
rococo
Dimensions: height 374 mm, width 272 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: So, this is a print, an engraving actually, titled "Portret van Juste-Aurèle Meissonnier" created sometime between 1738 and 1749 by Nicolas de Beauvais. There's a lot of intricate detail. It's striking. I wonder, how do we interpret this image within its historical moment? Curator: That's an insightful starting point. I'd say, we need to think about what a portrait like this, particularly in the Rococo period, signifies. It's not just a likeness; it's a construction of identity. Who was Meissonnier, and what does this carefully constructed image tell us about the power dynamics of his time? The surrounding text seems to denote him as an architect. What are the semiotics behind these depictions of globes and open books, and their relationship to colonialism and the creation of a "universal" library? Editor: That makes me think about access, and who was being excluded from this "universal" library and architecture. What does it mean to declare something "universal" when power is so unevenly distributed? Curator: Exactly! It forces us to confront the biases embedded in these historical depictions. Think about who commissioned this, who had access to it, and whose stories were being erased in the process of creating and celebrating Meissonnier’s image. The details – the flourish of his coat, his expression, the elaborate frame – all work to construct a particular narrative of power and prestige, one deeply entwined with the societal hierarchies of the 18th century. Editor: So, this image, beyond being aesthetically interesting, actually presents us with an opportunity to deconstruct ideas about knowledge, access, and power in the 18th century? Curator: Precisely! It’s about looking beyond the surface to understand the deeper currents of history and the subtle ways in which art reinforces and challenges societal norms. Editor: I hadn't considered how much a single portrait could reveal about such broad, yet intertwined topics as power, privilege, and the illusion of universality. Curator: And hopefully that can serve as a bridge into understanding our contemporary moment.
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