Plate 12: Allegory on the Discord in France, from Caspar Barlaeus, "Medicea Hospes" 1638

"Plate 12: Allegory on the Discord in France" is an etching by Pieter Nolpe, dating from 1638. It depicts a scene of chaos with figures battling over a globe inscribed with "GALLIA," representing France. This allegory, likely inspired by the French Wars of Religion of the 16th century, symbolizes the internal strife plaguing the nation. Nolpe's meticulous engraving captures the emotional intensity of the scene, emphasizing the fragility of unity within the French state. The print is part of Caspar Barlaeus's "Medicea Hospes," a publication celebrating the accomplishments of the Medici family, and serves as a commentary on the political climate of the time.