Gezicht op het Ilha das Cobras in Rio de Janeiro 1890 - 1910

Marc Ferrez made this photograph of Ilha das Cobras in Rio de Janeiro. Ferrez, born in Brazil shortly after the invention of photography, documented the country's rapid transformation during a period of modernization and industrialization. His photographs circulated widely, shaping Brazil's image both at home and abroad. This image presents a panoramic view of Rio, emphasizing its urban development and port activity. Ferrez’s work helped to define a visual language for representing Brazil, embracing progress while often overlooking the social inequalities that accompanied it. Ferrez, as an employee of the court, was actively involved in constructing Brazil's national identity through photography. To fully appreciate Ferrez's contribution, one can explore archives, newspapers, and travelogues. It's vital to see art as bound to the social and institutional forces that shape its creation and reception.