Hawks by a Stream [left of a pair] by Soga Nichokuan

Hawks by a Stream [left of a pair] c. mid 17th century

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painting, ink

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painting

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asian-art

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landscape

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japan

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personal sketchbook

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ink

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orientalism

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line

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yamato-e

Dimensions 59 5/16 × 137 11/16 in. (150.65 × 349.73 cm) (image)66 1/2 × 145 1/16 × 5/8 in. (168.91 × 368.46 × 1.59 cm) (outer frame)

Editor: We're looking at "Hawks by a Stream," painted around the mid-17th century by Soga Nichokuan. It’s ink on paper, a landscape piece. The monochrome and flowing lines give it such a calm, almost meditative feeling. What stands out to you? Curator: Ah, yes. These hawks feel almost weightless, suspended in time as much as space. It’s funny, isn’t it? The Japanese artists would pour their hearts into landscapes, not to replicate the real world, but to express what it feels like to *be* in that world. To capture the invisible things like mood and essence. Nichokuan wasn’t just painting hawks, he was painting the very idea of freedom. Or maybe even the quiet ferocity humming beneath stillness. Do you feel it? Editor: I can definitely sense the freedom, the wide open sky. But you mentioned quiet ferocity – where do you see that? Curator: Look closer at the eyes of the upper hawk, that sharp, unwavering focus amid all the ethereal ink washes. It’s there, right? Nichokuan almost whispers it in… which then gets me thinking about the stream too – how a constant current wears down even the toughest rocks over time. Even predators bow to nature, in the end. Editor: That contrast makes the image a lot more dynamic! The quiet strength… Curator: It becomes a meditation not just on freedom, but acceptance too. Knowing our place. Powerful stuff for what appears, at first glance, just a delicate painting. Editor: Definitely changes my whole read of the artwork. It's not just tranquil; there is some fierce truth woven into the silk. Thank you.

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Comments

minneapolisinstituteofart's Profile Picture
minneapolisinstituteofart over 1 year ago

Birds of prey became a favorite subject of members of Japan’s warrior class beginning in the 1400s and 1500s. When applied to large-scale paintings like folding screens, such images, which express notions such as military prowess, power, and valor, made for a particularly impressive backdrop for warriors’ receptions rooms. Soga Nichokuan, like his father, Soga Chokuan (Nichokuan literally means “the second Chokuan”), specialized in images of birds, especially hawks and other birds of prey, whose textured feathers they described using a meticulous layering of various tones of ink wash. The hawks of Nichokuan and his father owe a great deal to older Chinese and Japanese paintings . But Nichokuan, particularly in late works like this one, placed these more conservative birds into surreal landscapes of knobby, wildly twisting trees, jagged boulders, and sometimes bizarre water features.

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