Workers 1937

Editor: Alfred Sessler's woodcut, "Workers," created in 1937, is striking with its bold black and white contrasts. The figures are tightly packed, almost merging together. It evokes a feeling of shared labor and, possibly, struggle. What historical context informs how we should view this print? Curator: This piece exemplifies Social Realism, a style that gained traction during the interwar period. Consider the 1930s: The Great Depression gripped America, and globally, anxieties about industrialization and social inequities were rampant. Art became a tool for commentary and, sometimes, protest. Sessler’s choice of woodcut, a traditionally working-class medium, further reinforces this connection to the common person. Editor: So, the medium itself makes a statement. Were there particular artistic movements that influenced the social realist style, particularly in printmaking? Curator: Absolutely. German Expressionism, with artists like Käthe Kollwitz, deeply impacted the Social Realists. These artists used woodcuts to depict the harsh realities of urban life and war. Think about the political messages conveyed and the audience they are addressing. Is Sessler's "Workers" simply a representation or does it advocate for particular changes? Editor: It does feel like more than just a representation. The way the workers are depicted with such strength and solidarity…it almost feels like a call to action. It's interesting how artistic choices, like medium and composition, combine to make a powerful social commentary. Curator: Precisely. And reflecting on today’s art market, how are social realist works perceived versus when they were created and does its purpose get lost in modern consumption? Editor: That’s something to definitely consider further. Thanks, I’ve learned so much looking at this piece through a different lens!