Sword Guard (Tsuba) 15th century

This 15th-century *Sword Guard (Tsuba)*, crafted by the Katchūshi school, is a circular iron plate designed to protect the hand from the sword's blade. The *Tsuba* is adorned with intricate cutouts, creating a delicate pattern of repeating shapes. Its functional purpose is highlighted by the central opening for the sword's blade, demonstrating the fusion of form and function inherent in Japanese art. This *Tsuba* is an example of the craftsmanship and artistry that went into the creation of Japanese swords, often seen as more than just weapons, but as works of art. It is currently in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.