Untitled (Man in Chair, Profile) 1855 - 1869

Antoine Samuel Adam-Salomon, a well-known portrait sculptor turned photographer, created this albumen print. Adam-Salomon was celebrated for his ability to imbue his portraits with a sense of dignity. This portrait reflects the cultural values of the 19th century, particularly its emphasis on representing people of status and intellect. Consider the ways in which the sitter is posed and styled; these choices construct a specific image of masculinity rooted in intellect and affluence. The gaze is averted, perhaps contemplative; the book suggests knowledge and learning. Adam-Salomon’s work gives us insight into the visual rhetoric of identity and representation during a time of significant social change. It encourages us to reflect on how photography has been used to shape perceptions of class, gender, and individuality.