Lady's Night Cap c. 1938

Sarah F. Williams created this watercolor painting of a "Lady's Night Cap." Born in 1855, the cap is likely reflective of Williams's own lived experience and domestic life during a time when women's roles were largely confined to the home. Her cap embodies the complex intersection of gender, domesticity, and identity. Nightcaps like these were worn by women as a symbol of modesty and respectability, marking a clear boundary between the private and public spheres. Notice the intricate details of the cap's design, which provide a glimpse into the artistry and skill associated with traditional women’s work. The delicate lacework speaks to the time and effort invested in creating an object of both beauty and utility, reflecting the emotional investment and care that went into these handmade items. The artist invites us to reflect on the historical and cultural contexts that shaped women's lives.