8. Suruga Chō 1857

Utagawa Hiroshige created “Suruga Chō” as a woodblock print, a popular medium in Japan during the Edo period. The era, lasting from 1603 to 1867, saw significant economic growth and urbanization, especially within the merchant class. Here, the bustling street of Suruga is lined with the Mitsui merchant house, a symbol of rising commercial power, while Mount Fuji looms in the background, representing stability and the enduring cultural identity of Japan. In terms of social commentary, the print subtly acknowledges the shifting dynamics of wealth and influence during the Edo period. Although the strict hierarchy of samurai, farmers, artisans, and merchants remained, prints like these captured a society in flux. Hiroshige’s atmospheric perspective invites viewers to reflect on their place within a rapidly changing urban landscape. The artwork also offers a personal connection to the past, allowing us to consider how enduring symbols intersect with everyday life.