Corona delle Nobile et Virtuose Donne, Libro Terzo, page 13 (recto) 1620

This page, created by Cesare Vecellio in the 16th century, is a woodcut print from a pattern book intended for lacemakers. Woodcut is a relief printing process. The artist carves away the areas that are not to be inked, leaving the design raised on the surface of the woodblock. Ink is then applied to the raised areas, and the image is transferred to paper through pressure. Notice how the stark contrast between black and white defines the intricate patterns. The designs showcase various lace motifs, reflecting the demand for new patterns during the Renaissance. These pattern books helped spread the techniques of lace making, which were in high demand by elite consumers. Lace production provided employment for many women, but it also relied on their underpaid labor. Looking closely at the materials and the processes involved in production, we can fully appreciate the rich history and social context embedded within this seemingly simple design. It challenges traditional notions of fine art, highlighting the skill and artistry inherent in craft practices.