Large Triumphal Carriage of Maximilian I by Albrecht Durer

Large Triumphal Carriage of Maximilian I c. 1518 - 1522

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albrechtdurer

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light pencil work

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germany

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print

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pencil sketch

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sketch book

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personal sketchbook

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sketchwork

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ink drawing experimentation

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pen-ink sketch

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woodcut

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sketchbook drawing

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storyboard and sketchbook work

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sketchbook art

Albrecht Dürer's "Large Triumphal Carriage of Maximilian I" is a woodcutting that depicts the Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I in a grand procession. The artwork was created between 1518 and 1522 and is a striking example of Dürer's mastery of detail and perspective. This piece features a highly detailed, allegorical representation of Maximilian's reign and his virtues, a key theme of Dürer's later work. The Emperor himself is seated in a chariot surrounded by figures representing his virtues, such as Justice and Fortitude. The composition is complex and layered, reflecting the complexity of the court during Maximilian's time. The image serves as a powerful reminder of the imperial grandeur of the Holy Roman Empire.

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minneapolisinstituteofart's Profile Picture
minneapolisinstituteofart about 1 year ago

Dürer's magnificent allegorical design for the Imperial chariot was originally commissioned in 1512 as the centerpiece of Maximilian's Triumphal Procession, one of the most ambitious projects in the history of the graphic arts. Dürer's elaborately embellished carriage was intended to form the climax of the entire procession, showering the Emperor in personal glory, while underscoring his dynastic power. The final fully elaborated drawing for the woodcut was completed only in 1518, and the woodcut remained unfinished at the time of the Emperor's death in 1519. In 1522, Dürer published the Triumphal Chariot himself as an independent woodcut dedicated to the Emperors Maximilian and Charles V. The print differs from the original design in the addition of printed text explaining the various symbolism of the work and a short history of its production. Dürer also omitted the Emperor's family from the composition, for after Maximilian's death it seemed fitting to interpret his "triumph," not as a dynastic manifesto but as a personal apotheosis.

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