The Sacred Monogram c. 1500

This woodcut print, "The Sacred Monogram," created anonymously around 1500, is a powerful image of Christ's crucifixion. The central figure of Christ on the cross is surrounded by symbols of the Passion, including dice, the scourge, a crown of thorns, and a spear. The monogram “IHS” is formed by the intertwined floral motifs of the letters “I” and “S.” Two figures at the bottom of the print are likely depictions of the holy women who witnessed the crucifixion. The image is framed with a border of interwoven knots, a visual motif associated with religious imagery of the period. The artist’s masterful use of line and detail creates a strong sense of drama and solemnity.