Liggend schaap, naar links 1775 - 1833

Here we see a recumbent sheep, rendered in graphite by Jean Bernard. This seemingly simple subject is rich in symbolism. The sheep, across cultures, embodies innocence, purity, and sacrifice, particularly in Christian iconography where it represents Christ as the Lamb of God. But consider the act of reclining. In ancient Greek art, figures in repose often symbolized leisure, contemplation, or even divine rest, as seen in depictions of gods and heroes. When this motif reappears through medieval Christian art, it becomes associated with death. Here, the sheep’s restful posture evokes a sense of vulnerability. The artist is perhaps unconsciously tapping into our collective memory, reminding us of the cyclical nature of life and death. The symbol, while enduring, continually shifts, reflecting our evolving relationship with nature. The sheep, in its quiet repose, remains an emotionally charged image engaging us on a subconscious level.