print, daguerreotype, photography, albumen-print
portrait
still-life-photography
16_19th-century
daguerreotype
photography
historical photography
19th century
united-states
academic-art
portrait art
albumen-print
realism
Dimensions 3 1/2 x 2 1/4 in. (8.89 x 5.72 cm) (image)4 x 2 7/16 in. (10.16 x 6.19 cm) (mount)
Jeremiah Gurney created this portrait of Dr. Alexander B. Mott using the albumen print process, a popular photographic method in the mid-19th century. Photography during this era served as a powerful tool for constructing and reinforcing social identities. Gurney, a prominent photographer in New York, captured Mott, a distinguished surgeon, in a pose that exudes respectability and status. Consider the visual language of this image. The meticulous grooming, the tailored suit, and the confident gaze all speak to Mott's position within the upper echelons of society. How might this portrait have functioned to solidify Mott's professional image and social standing? During this time, access to portraiture was largely limited to the privileged. The very act of commissioning a photograph was a statement of affluence and social importance.
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