Terracotta kylix (drinking cup) 480 BC

This terracotta drinking cup, or kylix, was crafted in ancient Greece by the artist Makron. What does it tell us about Greek society? Well, drinking parties were an important part of social life. It was an exclusively male activity, a formal setting for philosophical discussion, and the symposium. This kylix depicts a scene of two men, surrounded by a decorative meander pattern. These images offer a glimpse into the cultural values and social norms of the time, particularly regarding gender roles. For historians, objects like these are invaluable. They provide insights that written texts often overlook. Through careful examination, we can piece together a richer understanding of the social, political, and artistic landscape of ancient Greece. The meaning of this kylix is contingent on its cultural context.